Community Building

Introduction

Building long-term connections between residents so everything works better.

Overview

Local and national resources to strengthen your community-building work.

Page Index

  • Key Issues
  • Common Problems and Solutions
  • Successful Strategies
  • Annotated Web Resources
  • Topic Library
  • Sub-Topics and Vendors


  • Key Issues Related to this Topic

  • Community building means neighbors getting to know one another. Many factors have led to the weakening of the bonds of mutual trust and support between neighbors in urban neighborhoods. Fear of crime, reduced use of public transit and walking, the decline of neighborhood business districts, the loss of community schools, and increasing work hours for many people have all been detrimental to the connections of trust between neighbors.

  • Blocks with a high level of cooperation among neighbors are safer. In a Harvard study, done several years ago on 400 blocks in Chicago, it was found that both low, middle and high income blocks had significantly lower levels of crime, when neighbors knew one another and worked together to uphold their blocks standards of behavior.

  • Many tough problems are much easier to solve or prevent when the level of social capital is high. The Search Institute, based in Minneapolis, has studied hundreds of local communities nationwide and found that youth are much less likely to use drugs and get involved with violence in communities which have a strong of caring and community. Studies done in Italy showed that regions with higher levels of social capital also had higher levels of new business start-ups, and economic prosperity.

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    Common Problems and Solutions

  • Isolation, fear and distrust among neighbors. On many low-income or high-crime blocks residents stay isolated because of fear. Working with police to solve basic safety issues and organizing fun events to bring neighbors together are two first steps to building community on blocks with high levels of fear.

  • Busy lives mean less time for community. Many neighborhoods groups are promoting ways for neighbors to meet one another, in the midst of their busy lives. Examples include promoting “friendly shared public space” in Seward, developing special “walk your dog” parks, and hosting early childhood development classes for parents and young children.

  • Funders want tangible outcomes. Many public agencies and private foundation want to find tangible outcomes including increased housing units or fewer teen pregnancies. To attract funds for your neighborhood’s community building activities explain to funders how your community building efforts have and will impact tangible problems in your neighborhood.

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    Successful Strategies

  • Every activity your group sponsors can help build community. With well-planned opportunities for relaxed, informal social interaction among residents at events in your neighborhood, residents can develop connections with neighbors of different ages, incomes and backgrounds that can last year round.

  • Special strategies can reach even your most isolated neighbors. The Lyndale neighborhood uses a “Language Exchange Program” to build long-term connections between new Mexican and Somali immigrants with their English speaking neighbors. In the Central neighborhood, residents who are moving through the difficult transition of moving from welfare to work are building bonds of mutual support through “Community Living Rooms” sponsored by Freeport West.

  • Barter Exchange Networks build connections while meeting neighbors’ practical needs. The Barter Exchange networks that are currently active in the Central, Powderhorn, Lyndale, and St. Paul’s East and West Sides, are strengthening the long-term connections among hundreds of urban neighbors. In a traditional barter network, residents earn one hour of help for each hour of service they give. Participants can use a data base to find neighbors who can offer the skills they need (babysitting, house painting, etc.) Two other barter networks active in the Twin Cities reward neighbors for their volunteering through economic means. The Fare for All network provides half price groceries for residents who volunteer two hours a month and the Community Hero Network in South Minneapolis empowers residents to earn discounts at local merchants through their volunteer help.

  • Local and National Networks have been formed to advance the work of community-building. Please see the MCN’s Resource Directory for links to these groups.

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    Annotated WebLinks

  • National Community Building Network
    National Community Building Network   06/14/04
    An alliance of individuals and organizations that work to reduce poverty and create social and economic opportunity through comprehensive community building strategies. The mission of NCBN is to promote and advance community building principles, in practice and policy, to achieve social and economic equity for all children and families. NCBN provides a forum for community practitioners, researchers, funders and others engaged in neighborhood transformation to share their common interests, insights into barriers they encounter, and field-tested strategies for rebuilding communities.

  • National Neighborhood Coalition
    National Neighborhood Coalition   06/14/04
    Serves as the national voice for neighborhoods by providing a crucial link to Washington for neighborhood and community based organizations. Fosters communications and collaboration among local, regional and national organizations working to build healthy and sustainable communities. Promotes public policies that strengthen the role of community and neighborhood-based nonprofits as problem solvers and community builders.

  • Neighbor Nets Network
    Neighbor Nets Network   06/14/04
    "Neighbornets" are affinity groups of people who live in the same general neighborhood who choose to form closer bonds with one another. In some cases, these people will already be acquaintances who wish to deepen their friendship. In other cases, they may come together initially around one common area of interest (for example, gardening), and then decide to broaden their scope of activities (for example, to include service projects, a monthly potluck etc.), and thereby increase their sense of community.

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    Library

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    Vendors by Sub-Topic

    Local Community Building Groups  
        Asset-Based Community Development Institute
        BIHA Women in Action
        Center for Neighborhoods
        Central Community Housing Trust
        Fare for All/Emergency Food Shelf Network
        Lyndale Neighborhood Association
        Powderhorn-Phillips Cultural Wellness Center
        The Freire Center: A Popular Education Center for Democratic Social Change


    State and National Community Building Networks  
        National Association of Town Watch


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